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neurosciencenews. com > optogenetic-vip-circuits-huntingtons-30972

Optogenetics Restores Motor Learning in Huntington's

36+ min ago  (684+ words) Summary: By tracking living circuit dynamics in transgenic mouse models, researchers discovered a profound, hidden imbalance within the motor cortex: a specialized class of cortical inhibitory neurons known as VIP (vasoactive intestinal peptide) neurons becomes dangerously underactive and nearly silent…...

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Neuroscience News
neurosciencenews. com > ai-chatbots-teen-relational-displacement-30971

How AI Substitutes Are Replacing Genuine Human Connection

1+ hour, 13+ min ago  (782+ words) Summary: A research team warns that unregulated AI reliance could severely hijack healthy emotional development. The study highlights how current conversational tools lack developmental safeguards, frequently leading to the stagnation of real-world relationship skills. Source: Arizona State University As teenagers…...

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Neuroscience News
neurosciencenews. com > tool-use-handedness-emergent-dominance-30969

Hand Dominance Is Driven by Practice, Not Birth

19+ hour, 34+ min ago  (581+ words) Source: Santa Fe Institute Most people favor one hand, and that hand tends to be the better one at writing, at throwing, at managing chopsticks. The long-standing view is that the dominant hand is "born" more capable, its skills rooted…...

Neuroscience News
neurosciencenews. com > bci-hidden-consciousness-brain-injury-30967

BCI Headset Detects Hidden Consciousness in Patients

1+ day, 11+ min ago  (496+ words) Summary: Patients surviving severe traumatic brain injuries often enter states designated as Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness (PDo C) or Locked-In Syndrome (LIS). For decades, standard bedside clinical diagnostic assessments have relied entirely on observable motor responses'such as tracking an object with…...

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Neuroscience News
neurosciencenews. com > visual-infotaxis-active-sensing-30966

Mice Use Strategic Infotaxis to Overcome Poor Vision

1+ day, 36+ min ago  (469+ words) Animals don't experience the world passively. A hawk tilts its head to track prey. A person leans forward to read a sign. Scientists call this "active sensing: moving the body to gather better information. A specific version of active sensing…...

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Neuroscience News
neurosciencenews. com > lip-reading-errors-visual-neuroscience-30965

Why We Make Lip-Reading Errors

1+ day, 1+ hour ago  (986+ words) A new study has broken away from this acoustic bias, using network science to build a massive visual map of approximately 20, 000 English words. The research switches the analytical focus to visemes, the distinct visual mouth, jaw, and lip shapes that…...

Neuroscience News
neurosciencenews. com > viral-infection-model-parkinsons-disease-30964

Viral Infection Found to Trigger Parkinson's Brain Damage

1+ day, 20+ hour ago  (644+ words) In a new study, researchers successfully developed the first non-toxic animal model of Parkinson's disease using a naturally occurring mouse pathogen called Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV). The pilot study proves that a simple, transient viral infection can trigger the…...

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Neuroscience News
neurosciencenews. com > nanosensor-autism-intellectual-disability-30962

Nanosensor Separates Autism From Intellectual Disability

1+ day, 21+ hour ago  (435+ words) A new study demonstrated that a specialized carbon-fiber nanosensor can cleanly distinguish between ASD and ID by measuring real-time nitric oxide (NO) production in patient-derived stem cells. The bio-electrochemical approach utilizes induced pluripotent stem cells (i PSCs) to analyze molecular…...

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Neuroscience News
neurosciencenews. com > intertemporal-choice-global-psychology-30962

Study Maps the Global Matrix of Self-Control

1+ day, 22+ hour ago  (245+ words) To resolve this global behavioral puzzle, psychologists mobilized a monumental international research consortium spanning 77 countries. Armed with a target sample size of roughly 15, 000 participants across more than 100 collaborating labs, this crowd-sourced, self-funded project represents one of the largest psychological investigations…...

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neurosciencenews. com > multiple-sclerosis-progression-genetics-30961

Brain Tissue Patterns and Genetics Drive MS Progression

1+ day, 22+ hour ago  (473+ words) To map the biological architecture behind this variability, researchers conducted a landmark study combining pathological, clinical, and genetic data from 287 MS brain donors through the Netherlands Brain Bank. Representing the largest well-characterised MS pathology cohort available globally, researchers systematically analyzed…...